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  • Atmospheric CO2 Level Tops 400 ppm
    During the week of May 13th, the CO2 level at the Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii topped 400 ppm rep...Read more

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    Atmospheric CO2 Level Tops 400 ppm

    During the week of May 13th, the CO2 level at the Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii topped 400 ppm repeatedly. Daily levels of CO2 can vary due to weather, and there are seasonal trends as well. The level of atmospheric greenhouse gases continues to increase, now over 120 ppm since the Industrial Revolution began. For more on the Keeling Curve, see http://keelingcurve.ucsd.edu/. Find out more about greenhouse gases and warming.
  • Massive Tornado Outbreak on Tornado Alley
    The week of May 19 brings dozens of tornadoes to Tornado Alley in the states of Oklahoma, Kansas, Io...Read more

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    Massive Tornado Outbreak on Tornado Alley

    The week of May 19 brings dozens of tornadoes to Tornado Alley in the states of Oklahoma, Kansas, Iowa, Illinois and Missouri. On May 20th, a massive tornado struck Moore, Oklahoma, devastating communities - destroying over 100 homes and hitting two elementary schools and a hospital - with many casualties and deaths. Our thoughts are with our friends and colleagues suffering from these storms. For more on the May 20th storms, see the NOAA Storm Prediction Center Storm Report.
  • Kansas Legislator Proposes Bill to Outlaw Sustainability Education
    A bill has been introduced in the Kansas legislature this week that would prohibit the promotion of ...Read more

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    Kansas Legislator Proposes Bill to Outlaw Sustainability Education

    A bill has been introduced in the Kansas legislature this week that would prohibit the promotion of sustainability. Here is a link to the one-page bill: http://www.kslegislature.org/li/b2013_14/measures/documents/hb2366_00_0000.pdf. See report on Bloomberg News.
An artist's drawing of the Galileo spacecraft in orbit around Jupiter
Click on image for full size
Image courtesy of NASA

Galileo - The Sequel
News story originally written on January 2, 1998

Galileo concluded the first part of its mission on December 7, 1997. It spent the last two years studying Jupiter and its moons.

Galileo just started part II of its mission. This phase of the mission will last another two years. During these two years Galileo is scheduled to fly by Europa eight times, Callisto four times and Io two times. A flyby is exactly what it sounds like. The spacecraft passes near to the planet or moon so that it is close enough to take pictures and make measurements (of things like magnetic fields).

The Galileo spacecraft completed its first flyby of Europa on December 8th. It passed within 124 miles (200 kilometers) of the moon. Europa is a very intriguing moon. Scientists think it might have liquid oceans under its surface (probably not liquid water like our oceans here on Earth!).

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