This is an example of the mineral pyrite.
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Courtesy of Corel

Pyrite

Like real gold, pyrite is a brassy yellow color. But unlike gold, pyrite is not worth large amounts of money. That's because it is a very common mineral. It is found in all three rocks types: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic.

Pyrite is made up of the elements iron (Fe) and sulfur (S). Although pyrite is common and contains a high percentage of iron, it has never been mined for its iron content. During World War II, pyrite was mined for its sulfur to produce sulfuric acid, an industrial chemical.

  • Shape: Cubic ((Crystals usually look like cubes, octahedrons or dodecahedrons.)
  • Luster: Metallic
  • Color: Yellow gold
  • Streak: Greenish black
  • Hardness: 6 to 6.5 on Mohs Hardness Scale
  • Cleavage: Poor
  • Fracture: Conchoidal

Last modified April 15, 2003 by Lisa Gardiner.

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